Search results for "green conservation"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Essential Oils as Natural Biocides in Conservation of Cultural Heritage

2020

Essential oils (EOs) have been known for a long time, and they are used in several fields such as medicine and aromatherapy, as well as in the food and pharmaceutical industries. In the last decade, EOs have also been applied to contrast the biodeterioration of cultural heritage, representing a powerful resource in green conservation strategies. In this study, an integrated approach based on microscopic observation, in vitro culture, and molecular investigation was preliminarily employed to identify biological systems colonizing wooden artworks. In order to contrast the biodeterioration processes induced by fungal colonization (Aspergillus flavus) or insect infestation (Anobium punctatum), …

BiocideAntifungal AgentsInsectaPharmaceutical ScienceEnvironmental pollutionMicrobial Sensitivity Tests010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesNatural (archaeology)ArticleGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometryessential oilAnalytical ChemistryThymus Plantlcsh:QD241-441lcsh:Organic chemistryEnvironmental protectioncultural assetsOriganumDrug DiscoveryFungal colonizationOils VolatileAnimalsbiodeteriorationGC–MS analysisPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryinsect repellentessential oils0105 earth and related environmental sciencesbiology010401 analytical chemistryOrganic Chemistrygreen conservationOriganumIntegrated approachcultural assetbiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciencesMicroscopic observationCultural heritagemicrobial growth controlChemistry (miscellaneous)Settore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataMolecular MedicineEnvironmental sciencemicrobial growth control.Aspergillus flavusDisinfectantsMolecules
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Biotechnology and Cultural Heritage Conservation

2020

The deterioration of cultural asset is induced by biological, chemical, and physical factors, influenced by anthropogenic activity and environmental conditions. In this study, the contribution of biotechnology is emphasized to define the conservation strategy, for a marble Fountain (Two Dragons, XV century) located in Palermo city center, based on an integrated approach and eco-friendly procedures. Biotechnological protocols are preliminarily applied as an integrated approach, based on microscopy observation, in vitro culture and genomic DNA analysis to recognize and characterize microbial communities. Several biological systems have been identified: green algae (Chlorella) and cyanobacteri…

Cultural heritagestonework deterioration integrated approach biocides essential oil green conservation.Political scienceSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataInformationSystems_INFORMATIONSTORAGEANDRETRIEVALEnvironmental ethicsGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)
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